Substratesn.基质，基片；底层；培养基（名词substrate的复数形式）substraten.[无线电]基底；[印刷]底面；承印物；[生化]基质；被酶作用物substrate amplification system底物放大系统substrate-assisted catalysis底物辅助催化substrate integrated waveguide基片集成波导substrate consumption kinetics基质降解动力学Substrate-induced respiration基质诱导呼吸substrate conversion efficiency基质转化效率substrate-labeled immunoassay基质标记免疫测定(免)substrate level prosphorylation底物水平磷酸化(作用)substrate level phosphorylation底物水平磷酸化substrate-to-target distance靶基距