perpendicular 是什么意思 perpendicular 怎么读
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英 [ˌpɜːpən'dɪkjələ(r)]
英 [ˌpɜːpən'dɪkjələ(r)]
美 [ˌpɜːrpən'dɪkjələr]
美 [ˌpɜːrpən'dɪkjələr]
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adj. 垂直的；直立的；陡峭的
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n. 垂直线
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副词：perpendicularly
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名词：perpendicularity
perpendicular的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译
Noun:- a straight line at right angles to another line
- a Gothic style in 14th and 15th century England; characterized by vertical lines and a four-centered (Tudor) arch and fan vaulting
- a cord from which a metal weight is suspended pointing directly to the earth's center of gravity; used to determine the vertical from a given point
- an extremely steep face
Adjective:- intersecting at or forming right angles;
"the axes are perpendicular to each other"
- at right angles to the plane of the horizon or a base line;
"a vertical camera angle"
"the monument consists of two vertical pillars supporting a horizontal slab"
"measure the perpendicular height"
- extremely steep;
"the great perpendicular face of the cliff"
perpendicular的详细讲解
- vertical，perpendicular，upright，erect，plumb
- 这些形容词均有“垂直的、竖式的”之意。
- vertical指与平面、水平线或基线成直角或几乎成直角向上延伸至顶点的物体。也可指呈直线上升或下降的。
- perpendicular指与水平线形成90度的线或面，或朝垂直方面延伸的，尤指向下的急剧运动。
- upright普通用词，指竖立、笔直而不是倾斜、倒塌的。
- erect指笔直挺拔，而非倾斜、佝偻、弯曲或倒塌的。
- plumb建筑上用词，凭锤球评判某物是否完全垂直。
perpendicular的用法和样例
用作形容词 (adj.)
- The wall is usually perpendicular.
墙通常是垂直的。 - There are many perpendicular marble columns in Greek temples.
希腊庙宇有很多垂直的大理石柱。 - He'd drunk so much that he found it hard to remain perpendicular.
他喝酒太多，简直站都站不直了。 - The wall is a little out of the perpendicular.
那墙有点斜。 - The valley ended in a perpendicular rim of granite.
那山谷的尽头是花岗石的断崖。
用作名词 (n.)
- The pillar had been restored to the perpendicular.
这柱子恢复垂直。
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