surgen.汹涌；波涛；猛增v.汹涌；涌起；激增；[海]缆绳滑脱surge flow喘流surge pile储料堆surge pipe调压管surge mode振荡模式surgerieal外科surge wave压力波surge load冲击性负荷surge down波浪伏, 向下波动surgeproofadj.防浪涌的(防电涌的)surge test冲击波试验