involuntaryadj.非自愿的；无意的；不由自主的involuntary injury无意的伤害involuntary staring目直involuntary conduct非自愿行为involuntary smoking非志愿吸烟involuntary muscles不随意肌involuntary savings强迫储蓄involuntary payment[法] 被迫支付involuntary gesture随意性手势involuntary impulse不随意冲动involuntary patient非自愿入院病人