Noun:

1. a state of shame or disgrace;

   "he was resigned to a life of dishonor"
   

2. lacking honor or integrity

Verb:

1. bring shame or dishonor upon;

   "he dishonored his family by committing a serious crime"
   

2. force (someone) to have sex against their will;

   "The woman was raped on her way home at night"
   

3. refuse to accept;

   "dishonor checks and drafts"
   

disgrace，humiliate，shame，dishonour

这些动词均含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。

disgrace侧重在别人，尤其在众人面前丢脸。

humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。

shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。

dishonour有时可与disgrace换用，但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

shame，disgrace，embarrassment，dishonour

这些名词均含“丢脸，羞愧”之意。

shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声，使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。

disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。

embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。

dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。

disgracen.耻辱v.耻辱；丢脸

shamen.羞愧；耻辱；可耻的人或物vt.使丢脸；使羞愧；使蒙羞

discreditv.败坏…的名声；怀疑；不信n.丧失名誉；怀疑；不信任；丢脸

defamevt.诽谤；中伤；损毁名誉

bring shame on使 ... 蒙羞

ignominyn.(尤指公开的)羞耻；屈辱

disreputen.声誉不好；声名狼藉

infamyn.声名狼藉；臭名；丑行

dishonorn.不名誉； 羞辱； 拒付vt.侮辱； 使 ... 蒙羞； 拒付(支票、汇票、票据等)

rapen.强奸；蹂躏；破坏v.强奸；掠夺；蹂躏

attaintvt.宣告剥夺私权； 损坏； 玷污； <古>控告n.私权丧失； 污点； <古>耻辱

outragen.暴行；愤怒；义愤vt.凌辱；激怒

assaultn.攻击；突袭；抨击vt.袭击；突袭

ravishv.强奸；使 ... 狂喜；抢夺

violatev.侵犯；违反；扰乱；亵渎；强奸

humiliatevt.使 ... 蒙羞；使丢脸

embarrassmentn.困窘；尴尬；难堪

1. She covered herself in dishonour.
   她蒙受耻辱。
2. We had to choose between death and dishonour.
   我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择。
3. Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?
   我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜呢？

1. Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?
   我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜呢？