disturbv.扰乱；妨碍；使 ... 不安；打破...的平静；打乱...的治安disturbing factor干扰因素disturbing torque扰动扭矩disturbing source干扰源disturbed channel被串通路disturbing galaxy扰动星系disturbed student情绪困扰的学生disturbed control扰动控制disturbed circuit受干扰电路disturbing forces环境力disturbed profile扰动剖面

1. The last is the introduction of disturbation to avoid local optimization.
   第四，引入扰动以避免陷入局部优化。