名词 excess:

1. a quantity much larger than is needed

2. immoderation as a consequence of going beyond sufficient or permitted limits

3. the state of being more than full

4. excessive indulgence

excessn.超过；过量；过剩adj.过量的；额外的excess rain超渗雨excess mass过剩质量excess loan超过法定限额的银行贷款,超额贷款excess risk过分危险excess load超荷载,逾量荷载excess base超量碱excess salt高盐excess riee陈化粮excess fire炮火延伸excess cash过剩现金

1. Luggage in excess of 100 kg will be charged extra.
   超过100公斤的行李要额外收费。
2. The excesses (ie acts of cruelty) committed by the occupying troops will never be forgotten.
   占领军犯下的灭绝人性的暴行，人们是永远也不会忘记的。
3. His excesses at parties are well known.
   尽人皆知他在聚会上十分放肆。