subject英英释义

subject的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译
Noun:
  1. the subject matter of a conversation or discussion;

    "he didn't want to discuss that subject"
    "it was a very sensitive topic"
    "his letters were always on the theme of love"

  2. something (a person or object or scene) selected by an artist or photographer for graphic representation;

    "a moving picture of a train is more dramatic than a still picture of the same subject"

  3. a branch of knowledge;

    "in what discipline is his doctorate?"
    "teachers should be well trained in their subject"
    "anthropology is the study of human beings"

  4. some situation or event that is thought about;

    "he kept drifting off the topic"
    "he had been thinking about the subject for several years"
    "it is a matter for the police"

  5. (grammar) one of the two main constituents of a sentence; the grammatical constituent about which something is predicated

  6. a person who is subjected to experimental or other observational procedures; someone who is an object of investigation;

    "the subjects for this investigation were selected randomly"
    "the cases that we studied were drawn from two different communities"

  7. a person who owes allegiance to that nation;

    "a monarch has a duty to his subjects"

  8. (logic) the first term of a proposition

Adjective:
  1. possibly accepting or permitting;

    "a passage capable of misinterpretation"
    "open to interpretation"
    "an issue open to question"
    "the time is fixed by the director and players and therefore subject to much variation"

  2. being under the power or sovereignty of another or others;

    "subject peoples"
    "a dependent prince"

  3. likely to be affected by something;

    "the bond is subject to taxation"
    "he is subject to fits of depression"

Verb:
  1. cause to experience or suffer or make liable or vulnerable to;

    "He subjected me to his awful poetry"
    "The sergeant subjected the new recruits to many drills"
    "People in Chernobyl were subjected to radiation"

  2. make accountable for;

    "He did not want to subject himself to the judgments of his superiors"

  3. make subservient; force to submit or subdue

  4. refer for judgment or consideration;

    "The lawyers submitted the material to the court"

subject怎么读 subject是什么意思
['sʌbdʒɪkt] ['sʌbdʒɪkt] ['sʌbdʒɪkt] ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
n. 话题;科目;主题;题材;主观;[语]主语
n. 实验对象;(君主国)国民
adj. 易患的;服从的
vt. 使服从;使隶属;使遭遇
名词:subjection
过去式:subjected
过去分词:subjected
现在分词:subjecting
第三人称单数:subjects
subject的详细讲解
n.(名词)
  1. subject是可数名词,基本意思是“主题,题目”,指文章或其他作品的题目或主题,引申可表示“话题,考虑的问题”“科目,学科”。在语法术语中也可作“主语”解。
  2. subject还可作“臣民,人民”解,一般指君主国的臣民百姓或国民。
  3. subject接介词for可表示“…的原因或理由”。
v.(动词)
  1. subject用作动词的意思是“征服,使服从”,指通过自身的权威使某人或某物处于自己的影响或控制之下或使某人或某物受自己的支配。引申可指“使遭受,经历”。
  2. subject多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. subject后接介词to可表示“遭受…”,也可以表示“处于…的控制下”。
adj.(形容词)
  1. subject用作形容词的基本意思是“易受…的,倾向于…的,易患…的,可能(有)…的”,在句中只能作表语,常与to连用。
  2. subject还可作“隶属于…的,受…支配的”解,指须服从某事物或某人或受某事物或某人支配,在句中常用作表语;subject还可指政治上“不独立的”,在句中常用作定语。
  3. subjectto引出的形容词短语,还可在句子中作状语,意为“在…条件下”“取决于…”。
  4. subject无比较级和最高级形式。
  1. subject解释为“题材”时,其意思并不表示“那题材的文字”(title),例:Dictionary of English Usage,在这词典中subject是英语的惯用法,即English Usage,而title则是Dictionary of English Usage;
  2. subject和citizen的区别,Chinese citizen和Britishsubject,很明显可以看出,citizen一般指共和国的公民,subject一般指君主国的国民;
  3. subject与object的区别:subject是动作的执行者,而object是动作的承受者。

    If you subject me to ridicule, I become the object of your ridicule.
    如果你使我受到奚落,我就是你奚落的对象。

subject的相关资料
  • argumentn.辩论;论点;论据;争论;理由;(函数)自变量
  • mattern.事情;事态;问题;关于...的事情;物质;重要性v.有关系;要紧
  • motiven.动机;目的;主题adj.发动的;运动的;动机的vt.促使
  • textn.正文;文本;课文;原文v.发短信
  • themen.主题;题目;主旋律
  • topicn.题目;话题;标题
  • submitvt.使服从;使屈服;提交;递交;认为vi.屈从
  • subjectedadj.从属的,隶属的v.动词subject的过去式、过去分词
  • exposedadj.暴露的;无掩蔽的动词expose的过去式和过去分词.
  • openadj.开着的;开放的;公开的v.打开;张开;展开;摊开;开始(某事物);开张;营业;以…开头;宣布启用n.户外;公开
  • independentadj.独立的;自主的;独自的;无偏见的n.无党派者;独立派人士
  • subject的用法和样例
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. She dare not mention the subject again.
      她不敢重提那个话题。
    2. Mathematics is her favorite subject.
      数学是她喜欢的科目。
    3. He is said to be writing a paper on this subject.
      据说他正在写一篇关于这个主题的论文。
    4. Hawthorne concedes that normal life can be a subject for art.
      霍桑承认日常生活可以作为艺术的题材。
    5. Art is the object of feeling, and the subject of nature.
      艺术是情感的客观表现。也是本性的主观反映。
    6. The subject of a sentence and its verb must agree in number.
      句子的主语和动词的数必须一致。
    用作名词 (n.)
    1. We need some male subjects for a psychology experiment.
      我们需要几个男子作心理学实验对象。
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    1. Mary is very subject to colds.
      玛丽很容易患感冒。
    2. Students should be subject to the discipline of their university.
      学生们应该服从学校的纪律。
    用作及物动词 (vt.)
    1. Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
      古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。
    2. Ancient Rome subjected most of Europe
      古罗马帝国征服了欧洲大部分。
    3. He was subjected to the harshest possible conditions
      他遭遇了最艰苦的条件。
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