surpluses剩余量surplusn.过剩；顺差；盈余adj.过剩的；多余的surplus cash/funds剩余的现金/资金surplus from donations[经] 损赠盈余surplus in agriculture农业剩余surplus at liquidation清算盈余Surplus of reservation赢余积项surplus heat reclaimer余热回收器surplus rural laborers农业剩余劳动力surplus transportation剩余运输工具surplus labor transfer剩余劳动力转移surplus to requirement超过需要的剩余物资

1. They have squirreled away surplus grain.
   他们已把余粮贮存起来。
2. Even a landlord doesn't have extra food to spare.
   地主家也没有余粮啊。