问题标题:
请用英文介绍电影《摩登时代》的背景?
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请用英文介绍电影《摩登时代》的背景?

董龙回答:
  要多长的,短的可以只取第一段,长的可以把后面加上,第一段和最后一段主要是当时“大萧条”的时代背景,也可以只取这两段   Setinthe1930sduringtheGreatDepressionera,thefilm'smainconcerns(andthoseoftheoppressedTramp)echothoseofmillionsofpeopleatthetime-unemployment,poverty,andhunger.IthasanumberofwonderfullyinventiveandmemorableroutinesandscenesthatproclaimthefrustratingstrugglebyproletarianmanagainstthedehumanizingeffectsofthemachineintheIndustrialAge(atthetimeofHenryFord'sassemblyline),andvarioussocialinstitutions.   “ModernTimes”wasawonderfulblendofcomedyandsocialdrama.Themovieprovidedalookintotheworldofthegreatdepressionbypeoplewholivedit.Differentelementsofthemovieportrayedthedifferentdifficultiesoflifeinthatera.Betweenburstsofcomedyagrandpictureofasocietyinturmoilisproduced.Throughworkshortages,factoryclosings,laborstrikesandpoliticalunrestChaplin’sworldshowsusanothersidethatpeopleliketoforgetaboutthepast.   Oneofthemanyideasthatareprevalentinthismovieistheideathateachpersonisjustapartofalargerwhole,thatalthoughyoucouldtrytobeindividual,itwasnotinyourbestintereststodoso.ThisideaisshownbothinthebeginningofthemovieandwhenChaplinwas“forced”throughsocialpressuretostrike.TheentirefactorysequencesshowedhowtheaverageAmericanworkerwasjusttreatedasreplaceablelaborinthe1920’sand1930’stheonlyconcernofthebosswastheabilityoftheworkerstokeepupwithquotas.ThemechanicaldevicethatfedChaplinshowsjusthowfarsomepeoplewouldgotogetthatlittleextraprofitattheexpenseoftheworkerswellbeing.   TheAmericandreamisalsoaprominentfeatureofthemovie,Chaplin’sAmericanDreamwasasmallshackwithapuddleoutback,sayingthatisisnothowmuchyouhavethatiswhatmattersbutwhatitmeanstoyou.TheAmericandreamhasbeenprominentthroughoutAmericanliteratureforhundredsofyearsandthismovieisnoexception.ThroughtheuseofcomedyChaplinportraystheAmericandreamjustasAlgersdoes,somethingthatisattainablewithalittlehardwork.Thisideawasespeciallyimportantatthetimethemoviewasmade.   Thelastmajorthemeisaboutthedifficultyoflifeduringthoseyears,foodandjobswerehardtocomeby,andasChaplinshowsusjailwaspreferabletothehecticanddangerouscitystreets.AtthetimeofthegreatdepressionAmericanshadtofightforwhatlittletheyhad,andasthemovieshowedmanypeoplewenthungry.Howeverthismovieglorifiesthestruggleofthepoorratherthanvilifyingthemforstealingfoodtosurvive.Byglorifyingthestrugglethemovietakesonyetanothersocialissue:whenthepoorstealtoeatitisnotcriminal,justsurvival.
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